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With Half of New Texas Teachers Uncertified, Changes Expected to Take Time

The expansive hiring of uncertified teachers was seen as a stop gap measure in the wake of the worsening teacher shortage in Texas. According to a 2022 examination by the nonprofit, nonpartisan Texas Tribune, a toxic brew of low pay, work overload, bad benefits, and the negative effects of being caught in the middle of Texas’ culture wars, are seen as primary drivers for the continued exodus of educators year after year.
The expansive hiring of uncertified teachers was seen as a stop gap measure in the wake of the worsening teacher shortage in Texas. According to a 2022 examination by the nonprofit, nonpartisan Texas Tribune, a toxic brew of low pay, work overload, bad benefits, and the negative effects of being caught in the middle of Texas’ culture wars, are seen as primary drivers for the continued exodus of educators year after year.

Texas' new education funding bill puts $187 million into a prep program so more qualified candidates can gain teacher certification. The law requires all K-thru-12 core instructors must be certified by 2030.

Experts say Texas is still experiencing a teacher certification crisis. As Texas Public Radio reports, students could pay the price, even after new state legislative efforts begin. The new education funding bill in Texas includes money to certify more teachers, but experts say that cannot happen overnight. Instead, such effort will take time to overcome. For the 2023-24 school year, more than half of the new classroom teachers in Texas lacked certification. That’s up from about 11% just a decade ago.

This graphic from the Texas Education Agency (TEA) shows the decade-long increase of uncertified teachers in Texas Teachers from 2014-2024. The increase is blamed largely on the worsening teacher shortage statewide.
This graphic from the Texas Education Agency (TEA) shows the decade-long increase of uncertified teachers in Texas Teachers from 2014-2024. The increase is blamed largely on the worsening teacher shortage statewide.

Studies show that only 45% of uncertified news teachers in rural communities stay in teaching beyond three years. They not only leave the field in higher numbers than certified instructors, they hurt students, says Bridget Worley with the education nonprofit Commit Partnership. “Students who are taught by uncertified teachers with no prior classroom experience lose three to four months of learning and reading and math.” Worley says the state’s new education funding bill put $187 million into a prep program so more qualified candidates can gain teacher certification. The law requires all K-thru-12 core instructors must be certified by 2030.” The hiring of uncertified teachers was not without reason. Officials explained such hirings had helped serve as an emergency stop gap measure, to at least temporarily ease the state’s ongoing teacher shortage.

Both graphics 1 & II come from “Raise your Hand Texas,” an Austin, Tx.-based nonpartisan, nonprofit educational think tank that acts as a public policy advocacy group and research organization.
Both graphics 1 & II come from “Raise your Hand Texas,” an Austin, Tx.-based nonpartisan, nonprofit educational think tank that acts as a public policy advocacy group and research organization.

According to a 2022 examination by the nonprofit, nonpartisan Texas Tribune, a toxic brew of low pay, work overload, bad benefits, and the negative effects of being caught in the middle of Texas’ culture wars, are seen as primary drivers for the continued exodus of educators year after year. But this year’s $8.5 billion funding bill is seen as a way to rebalance the equation back in favor of teacher certification.

Until such a certification balance can be restored in the Texas public school system, recent research by the College of Education at Texas Tech University reveals that “In the 2022-2023 school year alone, the largest percentage of uncertified teachers taught elementary (33%), early childhood (10%), Career and Technical Education (10%), Secondary Math (9%), Secondary English Language Arts (9%) and Special Education (8%).”

Originally from the Pacific Northwest, and a graduate of the University of Washington, Jeff began his on-air broadcasting career 33 years ago in the Black Hills of South Dakota as a general assignment reporter.
Bill Zeeble has been a full-time reporter at KERA since 1992, covering everything from medicine to the Mavericks and education to environmental issues.